CONSTRUCTION CALCULATOR

Paver Calculator

Plan a paving purchase using the pack coverage printed by the supplier, then estimate the aggregate base and bedding sand separately.

Calculator

%
cm
cm
%
Supplier-specific order allowance, not a prescribed compaction rate.
YOUR RESULTS
Paver packs3
Paver coverage purchased
30 m²
Compacted base volume
3 m³
Base order volume
3.6 m³
Bedding volume
0.6 m³
Paver pack cost
600.00

Base and bedding volumes

  • Compacted base volume3 m³
  • Bedding volume0.6 m³

Both are geometric volumes in m³ before the base order allowance.

Understanding your result

Paver packs round upward after cutting waste. The aggregate result distinguishes compacted geometric volume from the additional volume you choose to order. Bedding volume has no automatic compaction allowance.

The formula

Packs = ceil(area × (1 + cutting allowance/100) ÷ pack coverage). Layer m³ = area(m²) × depth(cm) ÷ 100.

Pack coverage can describe mixed-size paving patterns without assuming every piece has the same face size. The paver allowance affects packs only. A separate order multiplier adjusts base volume, while bedding uses its entered layer depth directly.

Worked example

For 20 m² of paving, 5% cutting allowance gives 21 m². Packs covering 10 m² require three packs. A 15 cm base has a compacted volume of 3 m³; a 20% order allowance gives 3.6 m³. A 3 cm bedding layer is 0.6 m³.

How to use this calculator

  1. Measure the finished paved area and copy coverage per full pack from the product data.
  2. Set paver cutting allowance and the specified base and bedding depths.
  3. Enter any supplier-specific base ordering allowance and paver pack price.

Use coverage for the chosen laying pattern

Mixed-size packs can contain several units that together form a repeating pattern. Manufacturer coverage is more useful than dividing the area by one selected piece. If coverage includes nominal joints, keep that basis consistent with the design. Whole-pack purchasing can create more leftover material than the cutting allowance alone.

Layer depths need a project specification

Subgrade, drainage, traffic, climate, and the paving system influence base preparation. The example depths are inputs for arithmetic, not construction recommendations. This tool does not calculate excavation depth or prescribe drainage. Edge restraints, jointing sand, geotextile, labor, and delivery are not included in the pack subtotal. Obtain product installation guidance before ordering a complete system.

Assumptions & limitations

What this calculation assumes

  • The same base and bedding depths cover the full paved area.

What to keep in mind

  • Does not optimize a laying pattern or estimate jointing sand from joint dimensions.

Common questions

Is bedding sand the same as jointing sand?

No. Bedding lies below the paving; jointing material fills gaps between units. The bedding result does not estimate jointing bags.

Why is base allowance separate from paver waste?

They describe different quantities: additional loose base material and extra paving coverage for cuts. One percentage should not silently control both.

Sources & further reading