UNIT CONVERSION CALCULATOR

Angle Converter

Enter a plane angle and select its source and target units to convert between degrees, radians, turns, gradians, arcminutes, and arcseconds.

Calculator

YOUR RESULTS
Converted amount with unit3.14159265359 Radians (rad)
Converted numeric value
3.141593
Equivalent radians
3.141593

Equivalent unit values
Equivalent unit values
UnitEquivalent value
Degrees (°)180
Radians (rad)3.14
Turns0.5
Gradians (gon)200
Arcminutes10,800
Arcseconds648,000
Page guide

Converted amount with unit and interpretation

The labeled main result names the target unit and retains up to twelve significant digits. The unit table shows equivalent angles. Signs and full rotation counts are preserved instead of being wrapped into one turn.

The formula

Converted angle = input × radians per source unit / radians per target unit; one turn = 2π rad = 360°.

Convert the supplied amount to radians using its source factor, then divide by the target factor. Degree, gradian, and turn scales derive from a full turn equaling 2π radians.

Verified worked example

An angle of 180 degrees is π radians, approximately 3.141592654 radians. It is also half a turn, 200 gradians, 10,800 arcminutes, or 648,000 arcseconds.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter a signed plane-angle amount.
  2. Select its current unit under From and the desired unit under To.
  3. Read the target-unit result and equivalent-unit table, retaining any rotation count.

Angle input conventions

Different angle systems divide the same full rotation into different counts. Degrees use 360 per turn, gradians use 400, and radians compare arc length with radius. Arcminutes and arcseconds subdivide a degree by factors of sixty. These are angular units despite sharing names with clock minutes and seconds.

Interpreting converted amount with unit

The input can be signed or larger than one full rotation. Converting 720 degrees yields two turns; the calculator deliberately does not normalize it to zero because that would lose rotation count. A negative angle also retains its sign. The unit table gives equivalent representations of the same supplied value. It does not convert solid angles in steradians or parse a combined degrees-minutes-seconds string.

Assumptions & limitations

What this calculation assumes

  • All selections describe the same signed plane angle without wrapping rotations.

What to keep in mind

  • Plane angles only; no bearing normalization, solid angles, or combined DMS parsing.

Common questions

Is an arcminute a time minute?

No. An arcminute is one sixtieth of a degree. A time minute is one sixtieth of an hour; they measure different quantities.

Are angles automatically reduced to one turn?

No. The conversion preserves magnitude and sign. Reduce modulo one full turn separately if you need a principal orientation.

Can I enter a degrees-minutes-seconds expression?

No. Enter one numeric amount in one selected unit. Convert combined DMS notation to a decimal degree amount before using the degree option.

Sources & further reading

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